Knowledge Base KU-SPEC-v1.0

Atomic Knowledge Units Repository

Structured, source-attributed empirical assertions establishing evidence-backed traceability.

Identifier format: KU-{CATEGORY}-{NN}. Every unit links directly to validated secondary sources.

Knowledge Units: Core Persons & Institutions

Selected high-value KUs from entity cards (not exhaustive; full sets remain on individual cards).

IDClaimSource_idsTypeAppears on
KU-VP-01Putin served as a KGB officer in Dresden and later as deputy mayor of St Petersburg responsible for external economic relations in the early 1990s.SRC-DAW-2014; public biographical recordsSecondary / public recordEntity: Putin
KU-VP-02Secondary literature documents the formation around Putin of a core circle of St Petersburg associates who later occupied key positions in security, business and politics.SRC-DAW-2014Secondary academicEntity: Putin
KU-VP-03After 2000 the independent oligarchs of the 1990s were subordinated or displaced; wealth and security became contingent on loyalty to the Putin circle (kremligarch model).SRC-DAW-2014; SRC-AC-2025Secondary analysisEntity: Putin; Mechanism KE
KU-VP-04Putin has been designated under multiple Western sanctions regimes in connection with the annexation of Crimea, the invasion of Ukraine, and related matters.SRC-OFAC; UK / EU designationsPrimary (sanctions)Entity: Putin
KU-NP-01Patrushev served as Director of the FSB from August 1999 to May 2008.Public official recordsPrimary / public recordEntity: Patrushev
KU-NP-02He served as Secretary of the Security Council from May 2008 until May 2024.Public official recordsPrimary / public recordEntity: Patrushev
KU-AB-01Bortnikov has been Director of the FSB continuously since 12 May 2008.Public official recordsPrimary / public recordEntity: Bortnikov; Entity: FSB
KU-IS-01Sechin has been CEO of Rosneft since May 2012.Public company records; ReutersPrimary / public recordEntity: Sechin
KU-IS-02He worked with Putin in the St Petersburg mayor’s office in the 1990s and followed him into the presidential administration.SRC-DAW-2014; secondarySecondaryEntity: Sechin
KU-FSB-01The FSB is the principal domestic security and intelligence service of the Russian Federation, headed by a Director appointed by the President.Public institutional recordsPrimary / publicEntity: FSB
KU-FSB-03Secondary literature describes systematic interpenetration between elements of the security services and organised-crime networks as a feature of state–crime symbiosis.SRC-GAL-2024Secondary analyticalEntity: FSB; Mechanism SCS
KU-WAC-02After the 2023 mutiny and Prigozhin’s death, African operations were reorganised as Africa Corps under closer Ministry of Defence oversight.RAND; IFRI; secondary reportingSecondaryEntity: Wagner/Africa Corps
KU-WAC-03Secondary analyses describe the formation as an instrument of authoritarian patronage, combining security services with resource-extraction arrangements.SRC-GAL-2024; GI-TOCSecondary analyticalEntity: Wagner; Mechanism AP
KU-RL-01The Russian Laundromat was a large-scale money-laundering scheme documented by OCCRP involving billions of dollars moved through shell companies and banks.SRC-OCCRP-LaundromatSecondary investigativeEntity: Russian Laundromat
KU-BRO-01Bank Rossiya and the Ozero cooperative are identified in secondary literature as early institutional nodes of the St Petersburg circle around Putin.SRC-DAW-2014Secondary academicEntity: Bank Rossiya/Ozero